24EN每日同义词第250期（2010年2月5日）
[size=4][color=Red]每日英语栏目——同义词辨析！周一到周五每天两个任务，一万金币等你来拿。[/color][/size][img]http://file.24en.com/bbs_file/daily/482.gif[/img]
[size=8][color=red][b]今天学习内容：[/color][/size][/b]
[size=5][color=blue][b]第一部分：同义词讲解[blame, accuse, condemn, scold, denounce, reproach, rebuke][/color][/size][/b]
这些动词均含有“责备，非难”之意。
blame : 普通用词，语气较弱，仅是一般的责难、归咎于，不含用语言责骂之意。
accuse : 语气比blame强，本义为归罪，可用作指非难或谴责之义。
condemn : 正式用词，表示谴责，有较强的司法意味，侧重从道义或原则上的谴责。
scold : 普通用词，多指上级对下级、长辈对后辈或雇主对雇员的态度粗暴、言词激烈的数落。
denounce与condemn同义，但着重公开性。
reproach : 侧重指因他人粗心、自私等引起不满而去指责、找岔。
rebuke : 多指上级对下级进行的公开、强烈、严正而不宽容的责备。隐含一定权威的意味。
[img]http://file.24en.com/bbs_file/daily/15.gif[/img]
[size=5][color=Blue][b]第二部分：练习巩固（要求：填写单词或词组并翻译句子，注意被动式的用法。这期词汇比较多，可以先学前三个单词，后面四个单词明天学）：[/color][/size][/b]
1. The criminal was ___ to death.
A. blame B. accuse C. condemn D. scold E. denounce F. reproach G. rebuke
**** Hidden Message *****
2. He was ___ of incompetence.（不称职）
A. blame B. accuse C. condemn D. scold E. denounce F. reproach G. rebuke
**** Hidden Message *****
3. The child was ___ by his mother.
A. blame B. accuse C. condemn D. scold E. denounce F. reproach G. rebuke
**** Hidden Message *****
4. The minister's action was ___ in the newspaper.
A. blame B. accuse C. condemn D. scold E. denounce F. reproach G. rebuke
**** Hidden Message *****
5. She ___ her husband for having forgotten their wedding anniversary.
A. blame B. accuse C. condemn D. scold E. denounce F. reproach G. rebuke
**** Hidden Message *****
6. He received a stern ___（严厉斥责）from his superior.
A. blame B. accuse C. condemn D. scold E. denounce F. reproach G. rebuke
**** Hidden Message *****
7. The driver was not to ___ for the accident.
A. blame B. accuse C. condemn D. scold E. denounce F. reproach G. rebuke
**** Hidden Message *****
[color=Red]讲解、译文仅供参考。欢迎大家多多提意见。[/color] 1.C condemned 那个罪犯被判死刑。
2.B accused 他因不称职被指责。
3.D scolded 这个小孩被他的妈妈责备了。
4.E denounced 部长的行为受到报界的谴责。
5.F reproached 她责备她的丈夫忘记了他们的结婚周年纪念日。
6.G 他受到上司的严厉斥责。
7.A 这次交通事故不该归咎于司机。:sleepy: cadegb{:5_125:} C A D E F G A
1罪犯被判处死刑
2他被职责不称职
3孩子被他妈妈责骂
4总理的行为受到报纸的谴责
5她责备她丈夫忘记了她们的结婚纪念日
6他受到了上司的责备
7这次交通事故不能归罪于司机 B1. The criminal was ___ to death.
A. blame B. accuse C. condemn D. scold E. denounce F. reproach G. rebuke
assused 罪犯被判死刑。
A2. He was ___ of incompetence.（不称职）
A. blame B. accuse C. condemn D. scold E. denounce F. reproach G. rebuke
blamed 他被指责为不称职。
D3. The child was ___ by his mother.
A. blame B. accuse C. condemn D. scold E. denounce F. reproach G. rebuke
scolded 小孩被他母亲责备。
E4. The minister's action was ___ in the newspaper.
A. blame B. accuse C. condemn D. scold E. denounce F. reproach G. rebuke
denouced 部长的行为被报纸公开批评.
F5. She ___ her husband for having forgotten their wedding anniversary.
A. blame B. accuse C. condemn D. scold E. denounce F. reproach G. rebuke
reproached 她责怪她的丈夫忘了他们的结婚纪念日。
G6. He received a stern ___（严厉斥责）from his superior.
A. blame B. accuse C. condemn D. scold E. denounce F. reproach G. rebuke
他接受了他上级的严厉斥责。
C7. The driver was not to ___ for the accident.
A. blame B. accuse C. condemn D. scold E. denounce F. reproach G. rebuke
司机没有因为这场事故追究司法责任。 1. The criminal was _C__ to death.
A. blame B. accuse C. condemn D. scold E. denounce F. reproach G. rebuke
罪犯被判处死刑。
2. He was __F_ of incompetence.（不称职）
A. blame B. accuse C. condemn D. scold E. denounce F. reproach G. rebuke
他被责备不称职
3. The child was _D__ by his mother.
A. blame B. accuse C. condemn D. scold E. denounce F. reproach G. rebuke
孩子受到了他妈妈的斥责。
4. The minister's action was _E__ in the newspaper.
A. blame B. accuse C. condemn D. scold E. denounce F. reproach G. rebuke
部长的行动在报纸上受到了指责。
5. She _A__ her husband for having forgotten their wedding anniversary.
A. blame B. accuse C. condemn D. scold E. denounce F. reproach G. rebuke
她责怪她的丈夫忘记了他们的结婚纪念日。
6. He received a stern _G__（严厉斥责）from his superior.
A. blame B. accuse C. condemn D. scold E. denounce F. reproach G. rebuke
他的上司严厉的斥责了他
7. The driver was not to _B__ for the accident.
A. blame B. accuse C. condemn D. scold E. denounce F. reproach G. rebuke
司机不能归罪于这起事故 学习一下正确答案 看一下，晕了 Thankyouverymuch C G D E D G A C B D E F G A 没空翻了，哈哈 区分的很明确，不过平时不太常见 blame : 普通用词，语气较弱，仅是一般的责难、归咎于，不含用语言责骂之意。
accuse : 语气比blame强，本义为归罪，可用作指非难或谴责之义。
condemn : 正式用词，表示谴责，有较强的司法意味，侧重从道义或原则上的谴责。
scold : 普通用词，多指上级对下级、长辈对后辈或雇主对雇员的态度粗暴、言词激烈的数落。
denounce与condemn同义，但着重公开性。
reproach : 侧重指因他人粗心、自私等引起不满而去指责、找岔。
rebuke : 多指上级对下级进行的公开、强烈、严正而不宽容的责备。隐含一定权威的意味。
1. The criminal was _b__ to death.
A. blame B. accuse C. condemn D. scold E. denounce F. reproach G. rebuke
犯人被判死刑。
2. He was _f__ of incompetence.（不称职）
A. blame B. accuse C. condemn D. scold E. denounce F. reproach G. rebuke
他应不称职而被指责。
3. The child was _scolded__ by his mother.
A. blame B. accuse C. condemn D. scold E. denounce F. reproach G. rebuke
孩子被他母亲严厉的责骂了。
4. The minister's action was __denounced_ in the newspaper.
A. blame B. accuse C. condemn D. scold E. denounce F. reproach G. rebuke
部门行动在报纸上面公开被指责。
5. She _blamed__ her husband for having forgotten their wedding anniversary.
A. blame B. accuse C. condemn D. scold E. denounce F. reproach G. rebuke
她责怪他的丈夫忘记他们的结婚纪念日。
6. He received a stern __g_（严厉斥责）from his superior.
A. blame B. accuse C. condemn D. scold E. denounce F. reproach G. rebuke
他收到他上司一个严厉的诉责。
7. The driver was not to __c_ for the accident.
A. blame B. accuse C. condemn D. scold E. denounce F. reproach G. rebuke
司机不是由于事故而被谩骂。 C. condemn D. scold A. blame E. denounce F. reproach G. rebuke B. accuse have a look C E F D A ...CDAEFGB BGDEFCA{:5_128:} 1.condemneded罪犯被判处死刑
2.blamed他太不称职了
3.scolded这个孩子被妈妈数落了一通
4.denounced部长的行为被报纸评论指责
5.reproached她责怪丈夫忘记了结婚纪念日
6.rebuke他的上司严厉斥责了他
7.accuse这个司机没有因这起事故受到责难
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